The modules described in this chapter implement Internet protocols and support for related technology. They are all implemented in Python. Most of these modules require the presence of the system-dependent module socket , which is currently supported on most popular platforms. Here is an overview:
webbrowser | Easy-to-use controller for Web browsers. |
cgi | Common Gateway Interface support, used to interpret forms in server-side scripts. |
urllib | Open an arbitrary network resource by URL (requires sockets). |
urllib2 | An extensible library for opening URLs using a variety of protocols |
httplib | HTTP protocol client (requires sockets). |
ftplib | FTP protocol client (requires sockets). |
gopherlib | Gopher protocol client (requires sockets). |
poplib | POP3 protocol client (requires sockets). |
imaplib | IMAP4 protocol client (requires sockets). |
nntplib | NNTP protocol client (requires sockets). |
smtplib | SMTP protocol client (requires sockets). |
telnetlib | Telnet client class. |
urlparse | Parse URLs into components. |
SocketServer | A framework for network servers. |
BaseHTTPServer | Basic HTTP server (base class for SimpleHTTPServer and CGIHTTPServer). |
SimpleHTTPServer | This module provides a basic request handler for HTTP servers. |
CGIHTTPServer | This module provides a request handler for HTTP servers which can run CGI scripts. |
Cookie | Support for HTTP state management (cookies). |
asyncore | A base class for developing asynchronous socket handling services. |